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Finland John Mittler's blog« See all JJM's blogs

The price of global unity
19 Feb 2009 at 17:03 | Posted in: General | Views: 5053 | Comments: 18
The price of global unity
IMGF logo

Minigolf has much in common with billiards. Both games are quite young, quite popular as leisure activity, and not very popular as competition activity (in most countries). Money is a big difference between billiards and minigolf: all different forms of billiards have professional leagues, shown on television and supported by sponsors: snooker, pool, carom (carambole), Russian pyramid...

Like so many small sports, also billiards wants to be included in Olympic Games. Sounds quite easy for a sport so widely visible on satellite television channels, and richly supported by sponsors, but decades of negotiations have not opened the door to Olympic Games for billiards. Some rumours say that the problem is wrong kind of sponsors: billiards is commonly sponsored by cigarette and alcohol companies. Olympic Games wants to be connected with more neutral drinks and products.

One of the many conditions that Olympic Committee set for billiards associations, before they can become a potential sport for Olympic Games, was global unity of the different billiards associations, under one global federation. This condition was fulfilled in 1992, when the international federations of pool, snooker and carambole founded World Confederation of Billiard Sports.

One difference between billiards and minigolf is the type of unity that the global federation is seeking for the sport. In billiards, each player focuses in his own "playing system" only: Pool players play pool only, and nothing else. Snooker players play snooker only, and nothing else. Carom players play carom only, and nothing else. Each "playing system" of billiards has its own world championships. No "combi" competitions.

Minigolf had the same situation in 1960’s and 1970’s: international beton and eternite federations played their own European championships every year. Then these two federations joined and founded IMGF, the forerunner of World Minigolfsport Federation. Since then, European minigolfers have had only one European or World Championship tournament per year. (Excluding the Putting World Championships arranged by PPA in United States, and World Crazy Golf Championships arranged by BMGA in United Kingdom.)

The practical problem in unity of this kind, "the price of unity", is the fact that minigolfers don't really want to play all playing systems. Many felt players don't like eternite, many eternite players don't like MOS, and many MOS players don't like beton. (The same is true between players of snooker, pool, carom and Russian pyramid.)

Global unity of a sport sounds like a beautiful concept, but in reality it is not so easy to unite people who come from different parts of the world, where basically the same sport has evolved into different forms, which require different skills from the players. Or which simply look or feel a bit different.

In World Minigolfsport Federation (and its forerunner IMGF), we have had global "unity" for many decades now. Only one championship tournament per year. The price of this unity, the price of playing World Championships on beton and eternite (plus sometimes felt), has been stripping honour from talented players who enjoy other systems than beton and eternite.

Any billiards player would think it strange, what we are doing in minigolf. Instead of letting each player choose his favourite playing system, where he can play for a world champion title, we have a long history of favouring eternite and beton players over everyone else, while the best felt players of the world have received only crumbs falling from the table, and adventure golf specialists have received nothing yet, ever, from World Minigolfsport Federation.

previous comments    next comments
Comments (18)

United States of America Smitty (Jeffrey Smith) | Delete

23 Feb 2009 at 13:59
JJM, it goes much deeper than that with American players. I would bet that over 50% couldn't even name the WMF or describe the systems played in Europe. Americans simply don't know about minigolf. Until I met Haazeman in 2004 I was totally ignorant. Until 6 weeks ago I was still very unaware of European/World minigolf.

Finland JJM (John Mittler) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 19:46
What is to lose on felt + eternite, is team gold to Sweden (which now was won by Germany, which is the strongest country on beton).

This is quite much how American top players view WMF competitions: not our playing system, nothing for us to win there.

Denmark Freddy (Casper Frederiksen) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 19:26
About the concrete vs. felt situation I agree with Jason, it sounds very odd. What is to lose when giving the arrangement to an eternite-felt course ? I don't really get it

Denmark Freddy (Casper Frederiksen) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 19:23
Yes, MOS is different in rules. Eternite, concrete and felt is all the same. And I do believe it would be very wrong to divide the sport and players into several "categories", and to arrange international championships on each playing system. Afterall, I think it's about time to stick together in this small sport instead of splitting up. Besides that - in a country like Denmark it would never be possible to divide the sport in such a way. We only have about 150-200 players per year who plays at least 1 tournament. We only have 1 concrete course and 2-3 felt courses. It will simply kill the sport. And I think it would be the same situation and many other countries.

Canada CDN (Jason Weaver) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 19:16
Hmm... maybe so with the prefernce towrds betong-eternite... not too sure myself.

But what you wrote about Finland avoiding felt to be awarded the Championships sounds a bit odd. I mean it was the European Championships... wouldn't that mean that they were selling their pitch to the EMF and not the WMF?

Finland JJM (John Mittler) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 18:43
It is Olympic Committee who has decided that all forms of billiards are one sport, and cannot be accepted into Olympic Games before they unite under one global sport federation. Which they also have done in 1992.

Also in minigolf we have different rules, different number of balls, and different minigolf courses in Europe and America.

WMF does not have any official policy about the playing systems in international championships. But the long history of beton + eternite competitions lives strong in the minds of people: when Tampere applied for the 2008 competition, they decided to offer beton instead of felt course (which also exists right next to the eternite course), because Finland really wanted to get the tournament, and they speculated that beton + eternite application will "sell" better to WMF than felt + eternite application.

Denmark Freddy (Casper Frederiksen) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 17:11
I mean "why it's been that way" in the last sentence

Denmark Freddy (Casper Frederiksen) | Delete

22 Feb 2009 at 17:09
I must admit I'm having a hard time to follow your comparison to billiard sports. As I see it, pool, snooker, carambole etc. is pretty different sports. The rules, number of balls etc. is not even the same. Therefore i don't consider it as the same sport even though it's very likely to each other, has one federation and is played on the same "surface". Minigolf is more comparable to fx. tennis as I see it. Different surfaces - but still the same sport, and all players play at all surfaces(more or less - at least the topplayers always do.)
I really don't think we should split the sport in more parts. Can't see how it should help anyone.
BUT, I do agree, that eternite-concrete shouldn't be favourised as it is now. Think there should be some kind of turnus system - MOS could also be included but I still have my doubts about it, as I think it's not very close to "european minigolf". But of course it needs a chance.

At last. I have played the youth championships in the years 2004-2008, and only once(in 2006) has it been held on eternite-concrete. All other times on eternite-felt. In the same years the general class have played ALL tournaments on eternite-concrete. Am I the only one who think's that's a little strange ? And maybe someone knows how it's been that way ?

United Kingdom doctork (Keith Kellard) | Delete

21 Feb 2009 at 08:41
Agreed. Any the fact you have comments & forum sections means you encourage discussion of the views of others.

I can see that at a world level, a problem will exist if you try to separate the systems too much.

Finland may be able to cope - the world won't.

Finland JJM (John Mittler) | Delete

21 Feb 2009 at 07:48
Here at minigolfnews.com we don't have any other agreed policy than freedom of speech. The blogs, comments and forum posts are expected to be personal opinions of the writers. Everyone can share his own personal thoughts about minigolf.

The main points of this blog were:
- Minigolf has evolved to different forms, in different parts of the world.
- WMF was born in Europe, and has always favoured European playing systems.
- The price of growing out from Europe is (in my opinion, as I observe the situation) starting to treat the different playing systems more equally.
- Here in Finland we have always played national championships separately on all playing systems that we have had. Yet I don't see any identity crisis in Finnish minigolf, which doctork suggests to result from such practice.
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